Question
Q47.Which one of the following countries has its own Satellite Navigation System?
- Australia
- Canada
- Israel
- Japan
Answer: 4
Detailed Explanation
Satellite Navigation System:
A satellite navigation system (satnav) uses satellites to provide autonomous geopositioning.
It allows satellite navigation devices to determine their location (longitude, latitude, and altitude) with high precision.
Types of Satellite Navigation Systems:
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS): These systems provide global coverage for navigation.
Regional Navigation Satellite Systems: These systems provide regional coverage, often enhancing or supporting global systems.
Operational Global Systems (as of 2023):
GPS – United States
GLONASS – Russia
BeiDou – China
Galileo – European Union
Regional Navigation Systems:
Japan has its own Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS). QZSS enhances the accuracy of GPS over the Asia-Oceania region, with an independent navigation capability scheduled for 2023.
Hence, Option D Japan is correct.