Daily Current Affairs UPSC: News Based MCQs Quiz | 18th July 2025 Skip to main content

Daily Current Affairs UPSC: News Based MCQs Quiz | 18th July 2025

Stay Tuned with Daily Current Affairs Newspaper Quiz for UPSC 2026

Question 1

Governance | Swachh Survekshan | Easy | The Hindu

SOURCE

Consider the following:

1. Aska City ranked first under the 20000-50000 population Swachh city category.

2. Accelerated Dumpsite Remediation program is a one year programme for waste disposal beginning from 2025.

Which of the statements above is or are correct?

A. 1 only

B. 2 only

C. Both 1 and 2

D. None of the above

Solution & Detailed Explanation

Answer: (B) 2 only

Detailed Explanation

  • Announcing the Accelerated Dumpsite Remediation program, the Union Minister said, “this 1-year special program starting from Aug 15, 2025, will not only help fast-track legacy waste remediation and unlock massive urban space, but will also push the scientific waste processing capacity.”

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Question 2

Science and Technology | Defence | Medium | The Hindu

SOURCE

Consider the following:

1. The Prithvi-II missile has a range of around 350 kms.

2. Agni-I missile has a range of 700-900 kms.

Which of the statements above is or are correct?

A. 1 only

B. 2 only

C. Both 1 and 2

D. None of the above

Solution & Detailed Explanation

Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2

Detailed Explanation

  • The Prithvi-II missile has a range of around 350 kms and is capable of carrying a 500kg payload.
  • The Agni-I missile has a range of 700-900 kms and is capable of carrying a 1000kg payload.
  • Both are Short-range ballistic missiles
  • Akash Prime is an upgraded variant of the Akash weapon system built for the Indian Army.

Question 3

Science and Technology | Space | Easy | Indian Express

SOURCE

Arrange the following in chronological order:

1. Neutron Star

2. Nebula

3. Red Super Giant

4. Super nova

A. 2,3,4,1

B. 2,4,3,1

C. 2,1,3,4

D. 2,1,4,3

Solution & Detailed Explanation

Answer: (A) 2,3,4,1

Detailed Explanation

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Question 4

International Relations | Places in News | Easy | Indian Express

SOURCE

Consider the following:

1. Eswatini is bordered by South Africa on all sides.

2. Eswatini is the only African nation with absolute monarchy.

Which of the statements above is or are correct?

A. 1 only

B. 2 only

C. Both 1 and 2

D. None of the above

Solution & Detailed Explanation

Answer: (B) 2 only

Detailed Explanation

  • Eswatini, formally the Kingdom of Eswatini, also known by its former official names Swaziland and the Kingdom of Swaziland, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
  • It is bordered by South Africa on all sides except the northeast, where it shares a border with Mozambique.
  • Eswatini is the only nation with absolute monarchy in the African continent.

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Question 5

Science and Technology | Health | Medium | Indian Express

SOURCE

Consider the following:

1. According to ICMR, the sugar consumption must be restricted to 5% of one’s total energy requirements.

2. WHO has recommended the use of artificial sweeteners in food as they have zero calories.

Which of the statements above is or are correct?

A. 1 only

B. 2 only

C. Both 1 and 2

D. None of the above

Solution & Detailed Explanation

Answer: (A) 1 only

Detailed Explanation

  • According to ICMR, the sugar consumption must be restricted to 5% of one’s total energy requirements which is equivalent to 25g or 5 teaspoons of sugar.
  • WHO has not recommended the use of artificial sweeteners in food as they have zero calories and no nutritional value.
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