Question
Q53. In India, which of the following can trade in Corporate Bonds and Government Securities?
- Insurance Companies
- Pension Funds
- Retail Investors
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
Answer: 4
Detailed Explanation
Government Securities
• Tradable instrument issued by the Central Government or the State Governments.
• It acknowledges the Government’s debt obligation.
• Such securities are:
• short term (T-bills, with maturities of less than one year)
• long term (Government bonds or dated securities with maturity of more than one year).
• Major players in the G-Secs and Corporate Bond market include commercial banks and Primary Dealers besides institutional investors like insurance companies.
• Other participants include co-operative banks, regional rural banks, mutual funds, provident and pension funds.
• Through the Retail Direct scheme, individual investors can invest in Government bonds. Under this scheme, individuals must register with the RBI for a Gilt Securities Account, called RDG or Retail Direct Gilt.
• Account holders can take part in the primary issuance of State Govt./ Central Government/Sovereign Gold Bonds/T-bill.
• One can directly invest In Corporate Bonds through apps like Zerodha etc.
• Hence option (d) is the correct answer.