Question
Q48. Consider the following statements:
- There are no parables in Upanishads.
- Upanishads were composed carlier than the Puranas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- 1 only
- 2 only
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
Answer :2
Detailed Explanation
· The Upanishads are philosophical treatises that use parables and stories to explain complex concepts. These parables help convey deeper meanings in a way that resonates with listeners.
· E.g Story of Nachiketa and Yama in Kathopanishad, which explores themes of life, death, and the pursuit of knowledge.
· Upanishads form the concluding part of the Vedas and are known as ‘Vedanta’ (the end of the Vedas). They are believed to have been composed between 800-500 BCE. Puranas, on the other hand, are a later genre of Hindu texts, composed from around the 3rd century CE onwards.