Question
Q57. Among the following, which one is the least water – efficient crop?
A. Sugarcane
B. Sunflower
C. Pearl millet
D. Red gram
Answer: A
Detailed Explanation
Among the given options, its water requirement is 1800-2200 mm/season which is highest. It takes about 210 litres of water to produce 1 kg of sugar cane.
Water footprint of sunflower is 7– 9 litre per kg.
Millets are sown in dry areas with minimal irrigation. Pearl millet is a drought tolerant crop.
As Red gram is a rain-fed crop grown in assured rainfall areas, usually it does not need any irrigation.