How to Write a Standout Conclusion in UPSC Essays for Better Scores
In the competitive world of UPSC examinations, essay writing plays a crucial role in showcasing not only a candidate’s knowledge but also their analytical and structured thinking. A well-structured essay can set you apart, but what often leaves a lasting impression on the examiner is the conclusion. A strong conclusion not only ties your argument together but reinforces your key points effectively. In this blog, we’ll break down how to craft a standout conclusion in UPSC essays to elevate your score.
1. Why Is the Conclusion Important?
The conclusion of an essay is like the final bow in a performance—it is the last thing your reader remembers. For UPSC essays, a standout conclusion shows the examiner that you can summarize complex arguments succinctly, create closure, and give weight to the points you have raised. A poorly written conclusion, on the other hand, can diminish the strength of an otherwise excellent essay. Hence, learning how to write a standout conclusion in UPSC essays is essential for securing higher marks.
2. Summarize, Don’t Repeat
A common mistake candidates make is repeating what they’ve already said in the body of the essay. To write a standout conclusion in UPSC essays, ensure that you’re summarizing your main points but not merely regurgitating them. Instead, rephrase the core ideas in a way that links them logically and draws out their significance.
Tip:
For instance, if you’re writing on a topic like “Environmental Policies in India,” your conclusion should reiterate the main challenges and successes but present them in a way that emphasizes their relevance to India’s future sustainable development.
3. Provide Closure with a Broader Perspective
While it’s important to reiterate your key arguments, a standout conclusion in UPSC essays must also provide closure by reflecting on the broader significance of the topic. You could link it to current affairs, global developments, or long-term policy implications. This demonstrates your ability to think critically and holistically, a trait valued in UPSC exams.
Example:
If you’re writing an essay on “India’s Demographic Dividend,” you could end by linking your discussion to global trends in aging populations or the potential for India to shape future global economic policies. This adds depth to your conclusion and makes it stand out.
4. End with a Forward-Looking Statement
Another way to ensure a standout conclusion in UPSC essays is to finish with a forward-looking statement or solution. This gives your essay a sense of direction and optimism. It signals that you’re not only capable of analyzing a situation but also thinking proactively about solutions.
Example:
For an essay on “Agricultural Reforms in India,” your conclusion could suggest forward-thinking measures, like emphasizing sustainable farming techniques or integrating technology with agriculture to solve future challenges.
5. Avoid Ending with Questions
Ending your essay with a question might seem like a good way to provoke thought, but it often leaves your reader (examiner) with a sense of incompleteness. For a standout conclusion in UPSC essays, focus on providing definitive closure rather than open-ended questions.
What to Avoid:
Don’t end with statements like, “So, where does India’s economy go from here?” Instead, make a strong assertion: “With continued focus on reforms and innovation, India’s economy is poised to become a global powerhouse.”
6. Use Quotes or Data Wisely
While it’s common to start an essay with a quote, using a quote in the conclusion can be just as effective if done correctly. A quote can lend authority to your conclusion, provided it aligns with your argument. However, don’t rely on it too heavily—your voice should remain central.
Example:
For an essay on “Inclusive Education in India,” you could conclude with a quote from an educationist like Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam to reinforce the importance of educational reforms.
7. Stay Neutral but Firm
Remember, UPSC essays are evaluated for your balanced views. A standout conclusion in UPSC essays is not overly biased but presents a well-reasoned, objective viewpoint. Ensure that while you’re summarizing, you’re also leaving room for nuance and complexity.
Example:
For a topic on “Caste and Politics in India,” your conclusion should acknowledge both the positive role of reservation in empowering marginalized communities and the potential downsides if not implemented effectively. This shows a balanced and mature outlook.
8. Practice Crafting Conclusions in Mock Essays
Like any other skill, writing a standout conclusion in UPSC essays improves with practice. One of the best ways to hone this skill is by writing mock essays and focusing particularly on the conclusion. Sleepy Classes offers a range of essay courses where experienced mentors guide students through essay writing strategies, including how to end essays powerfully.
Other platforms like Vision IAS and ForumIAS also provide mock essay writing tests where you can practice and get feedback.
9. Conclusion
In conclusion (pun intended), the secret to writing a standout conclusion in UPSC essays is to be clear, concise, and forward-looking. A strong conclusion leaves the examiner with a positive impression, increases the weight of your arguments, and reinforces the purpose of your essay. Practice summarizing complex ideas without repetition, stay neutral in your tone, and ensure you’re linking your conclusion to broader themes or solutions.
Resources:
- Sleepy Classes: Essay Writing Course
- Vision IAS: Essay Writing Test Series
- ForumIAS: Essay Mains Guidance Program
By integrating these tips and utilizing available resources, you’ll be well-equipped to write a standout conclusion in your UPSC essays that leaves a lasting impact on your examiners.
